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Cyberwarfare in 2016: The Virtual Battle for Your Information

In the 21st century, we can expect information technology to play a major role in international espionage and conflict. We hear constant news reports of data theft. Accusations made by world powers of online tampering or detrimental hacking are a common occurrence. Many of these accusations go unfounded, but they prove that the internet is...
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The Halfling-Dragon Principle of Password Creation

There’s an old principle in tabletop RPG (Role Playing Games) circles that goes something like this: If you find yourself in the company of a halfling and an ill-tempered dragon, remember that you do not have to outrun the dragon; you simply have to outrun the halfling. In the context of security and specifically password creation, this principle...
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Security as Discipline, Not Technology

It’s not much of a stretch these days to say that technology is becoming essential to our daily lives. We trust so much to our technology, from our bank accounts and financial statements to sensitive medical records and even (potentially) embarrassing personal information. We have complex interactions with non-human entities in which we share...
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Reaping the Returns of an Information Security Investment

People ask me, “What do you do?” When I answer with, “I am a penetration tester,” I find that people generally just nod along and pretend they know what it is that I actually do. However, on the day where I am in the mood to razzle dazzle, I answer with “I am a hacker!” The reactions generally vary between priceless disbelief and excitement. But in...
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Hackers Steal $55 million From Boeing Supplier

Aerospace parts manufacturer FACC says that its financial accounting department has been attacked by hackers, who managed to steal approximately €50 million ($54.5 million) from its coffers. Perhaps surprisingly, the company, whose largest shareholder is a Chinese aviation corporation, appears not to have been hacked for its data or intellectual...
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Why Do I Need A SIEM?

In my previous post in this series, we discussed that a "SIEM" is defined as a group of complex technologies that together, provide a centralized bird's-eye-view into an infrastructure. Furthermore, it provides analysis and workflow, correlation, normalization, aggregation and reporting, as well as log management. In this next post, I hope to answer...
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5 Information Security Trends for 2016

Online security trends continue to evolve. This year, online extortion will become more prevalent. We also expect that at least one consumer-grade IoT smart device failure will be lethal. Ransomware will make further inroads, since the majority go unreported. China will drive mobile malware growth to 20M, and cybercrime legislation will take a...
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Exploiting WPA2 In a Citywide Wi-Fi

With mobile phones in almost every pocket today, the payphone has lost its usefulness for perhaps everyone – except maybe Clark Kent. This is why New York City held a competition looking for the best ideas to make appropriate use of this valuable real-estate spread throughout the city. About a year after the contest winner was announced, the city...
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Yahoo! Mail Patches Stored XSS Vulnerability, Awards Researcher $10,000

Yahoo Mail! has patched a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability and awarded a researcher $10,000 for finding the flaw. Discovered by Finnish researcher Jouko Pynnonen, the bug allowed an attacker to embed malicious Javascript code into a specially crafted email. The code would automatically execute whenever the message was viewed,...
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Can We Ever Rescind Our Data?

I received a phone call from a friend the other night. He was very concerned because he received one of those now infamous letters from the Office of Personnel Management, which indicated that his records were among one of the millions that were taken in the OPM hack. His information was originally submitted as he was applying for a security...
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"123456" and "password" Once Again Top Annual Worst Passwords Ranking

"123456" and "password" were the most-used and second most-used passwords of 2015, according to an annual worst passwords ranking. Every year, SplashData, a developer of password management software, releases an annual list of the worst--in this case, most commonly used--passwords. It builds its ranking based on more than two million leaked...
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Threat Models in the Real World

In a previous post, I noted some security issues that I had observed during recent visits to medical professional offices and hospitals. In reflecting on that post, I realized an important aspect of the disconnect I experienced as I observe security around me. It is that I carry with me a threat model that is probably very different than the threat...
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Information Security Podcast Roundup: 2016 Edition

Looking for a great information security podcast? There are plenty to choose from! Here’s a roundup of currently active information security podcasts. The list is split into two categories: podcasts run by people representing themselves (meaning they are not speaking for a company) and podcasts produced under the name of a company. I made the...
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Vulnerability Management Program Best Practices – Part 2

Recently, I introduced a three-part series on how to build a successful vulnerability management program. The first installment examined Stage 1, the vulnerability scanning process. My next article investigates Stages 2 (asset discovery and inventory) and 3 (vulnerability detection), which occur primarily using the organization’s technology of choice...